Rugs have been used by people in different parts of the world since ancient times. The rugs are generally associated with their geography and rugs from Persia and Central Asia are famous the world over. The famous Persian rugs originated at around 1300 A.D. They are famous for their exquisite designs and use of colours. In modern times the rugs are now used in many homes and commercial premises. These are made of wool, cotton, and other synthetic materials.
There are many online brands selling these rugs and they are made of different materials like cotton, wool, synthetic materials, etc. The major varieties of woollen rugs are discussed below:
Hand-knotted Rugs: Hand-knotted rugs are the crème-de-la-crème of all the rugs as they require more time, cost and money for their production. Depending upon the number and patterns of knots, it takes up to one year to produce hand-knotted rug. Every hand-knotted rug is different from the other and is produced using ancient techniques. These rugs are available in various colours and patterns. What differentiates the hand-knotted rug from its other variants is that these rugs have same pattern on the back as on front. The quality of these rugs depends on the number of knots per inch; higher the number of knots, finer the quality of rug. Apart from it, the quality of wool and dye also determines their quality. The hand knotted wool rugs from India are quite famous and are exported to different countries.
Hand-Tufted Rugs: Hand-Tufted rugs have many features similar to the hand-knotted rugs but are not as refined as the latter ones. These rugs are usually made from high quality wool but in this case these are not knotted and hence do not take long time as is the case with knotted rugs. The tufted rugs are quite affordable and are available in different hues and patterns. These rugs are very easy to produce in large numbers and hence are in huge demand in the market. Unlike the tufted rugs, these have plain backing. One could easily buy hand tufted wool rugs from India via various online stores based in India.
Machine-Made Rugs: The machine made or power-loomed rugs are made by electronically driven machines. These machines control the pattern being printed on the rug. These are mass-produced and hence are far cheaper than the other hand made options available with the consumers. The colour and texture of these rugs are not very detailed and are made with materials like synthetic fibres and wool.
The rugs made using machines are hand-knotted, hand-tufted and machine-made are categorised as the pile rugs. Apart from these pile rugs there are hand-woven rugs, embroidered, needle-felted rugs, etc. Rugs are mainly used for decoration, soundproof and insulation during winters. Like any other decorative materials used in our homes, rugs are available in various price ranges. One could get more information about them from various online stores and could easily compare their prices.